Germany is a traveler’s dream. The birthplace of the Autobahn boasts one of the most extensive, reliable and well-integrated transport networks in the world.
21.07.2023 - 08:04 / roughguides.com
From Romanesque to Gothic to Renaissance and from Baroque to Rococo – Germany has fantastic examples of architectural styles common north of the Alps. The following World Heritage sites give insight into the brilliance of the architects and artists working on these exceptional architectural structures of Germany.
It's fun to watch first-time visitors emerging out of Cologne's main station and standing still in awe of the massive, dark bulk and the spiky flying buttresses of the Kölner Dom cathedral, towering157 metres high in front of them; so close that it's perfectly feasible to do a quick visit between trains. After starting construction in 1248,it took well over six hundred years to finish the world-famous cathedral – much longer than the 160 years between the invention of steam engines to the opening of Cologne's station. But it was well worth the wait. Even when the massive towers were added in the 19th century, the architects stuck to the spirit and techniques of the original medieval plans, making this church a Gothic masterpiece unlike any other. The oldest section is the choir to the rear with astonishing 14th-century art: carved oak stalls, painted screens, statues, archbishops' tombs and the great cycle of stained-glass windows. Other treasures include the golden Shrine of the Three Kings, the Milan Madonna statue and the large Gero-Kreuz crucifix.
The cathedral is located right next to the central train station in Cologne.
The view towards Cologne city centre with the cathedral and Hohenzollern Bridge © GNTB/Francesco Carovillano
The astonishing five hundred-seat auditorium of Bayreuth's Baroque opera theatre, with wooden Italian-style tiered loges and illusionistic painted canvas, is even more special for being completely original, the roof, facade and stage remaining unchanged since the curtains were first raised in 1748. Novel prefabrication methods allowed theatre architect Giuseppe Galli Bibiena to finish his masterpiece in just five years. Margravine Wilhelmine had it built as one of the first free-standing court theatres rather than a palace theatre, foreshadowing the trend of independent public theatres. Witnessing a performance here with the original acoustics of the 18th century is magical, but otherwise it's possible to visit on tours of the building.
Bayreuth is 80km north of Nuremberg, an hour's drive or train ride away.
The stage at the Margravial Opera House © Bavarian Palace Department/Achim Bunz
This well-preserved medieval town doesn't just have streets full of enchanting half-timbered houses, Quedlinburg also has all the elements that demonstrate the development of a typical town: an impressive castle hill that was the core of the original village and several parish churches
Germany is a traveler’s dream. The birthplace of the Autobahn boasts one of the most extensive, reliable and well-integrated transport networks in the world.
Western Europe’s most populous country doesn’t always spring to mind as a low-cost destination. However, in a place this big and diverse, there will always be a smarter way to spend your euros.
As you wind your way along the narrow coastal road of Langøya island in Northern Norway’s Vesterålen archipelago, you wonder how anyone could possibly live here.
There is a long and rich tradition of rambling in Germany.
Germany is the world’s fourth-biggest economy, has a history that’ll take you a lifetime to unpack, a capital city that seems to be crawling into the future and a population of more than 80 million people, almost one-fifth of whom have an immigrant background – that makes it almost impossible to form any generalisations about a singular Germany. Instead, expect a country full of bewildering contradictions, quirky social norms and, in the capital especially, stereotypes turned on their head.
Germany, birthplace of the autobahn, is a wonderful country for driving tours. It’s big and varied enough to allow longer, more ambitious trips, yet has plenty of small, distinctive regions begging for in-depth exploration. Throw in a superb road network (including over 13,000km of autobahnen), an orderly and predictable driving culture and a wealth of rental options, and you’ve got everything you need for a driving holiday.
Germany is a country that embraces its seasons, with events and celebrations spread across the calendar.
Germany, western Europe’s largest country, is a boundless feast for travelers. Its endless variety of historic cities, dark, romantic forests and contemporary cultural riches can leave visitors bewildered. But, while you can never hope to see all this fascinating country’s highlights, you can cut to the chase with our guide to eight of the very best places to visit in Germany.
For grand castles and gritty industrial architecture, half-timbered taverns and edgy techno nightclubs, head to Germany.
Frankfurt is not the first destination most travelers think to visit when they’re headed to Europe. But many will end up there regardless, if only in transit, as the city is home to one of the largest and most trafficked airports on the continent. That’s not the city’s only claim to fame — Frankfurt is also the financial capital of the European Union, housing both the headquarters for the European Central bank and one of the world’s largest stock exchanges. Whether you’re passing through en route to somewhere else or are planning a trip to Frankfurt alone, there’s plenty to do that has more to do with culture than commerce, from touring its museums and galleries, to visiting its parks, to eating your way through the city that gave the world frankfurters. These are the Frankfurt Airbnbs to book during your stay.
For Americans traveling abroad, few countries are easier to navigate than Germany. Though not technically an English-speaking nation, you’d be hard-pressed to find anyone working in tourism who doesn’t speak English. The country has plenty of amazing places to visit, the cities are clean, and travel within the country is blissfully easy. Much of this is thanks to the system of German trains known as Deutsche Bahn: Germany national railway that connects visitors to pretty much anywhere in the country from anywhere else in the country.
For many visitors, entering Germany will be a straightforward procedure, especially for those who wish to stay fewer than 90 days.