After moving from North Carolina to Okinawa in 2022, my family was overwhelmed but fascinated by our surroundings. One familiar monument made us feel right at home: McDonald's two golden arches.
21.07.2023 - 07:28 / roughguides.com
From subtropical beaches, to snow-capped mountains, and the world’s biggest city, it’s fair to say Japan offers travellers a richness of unforgettable experiences. To help you make the most of your trip and get around Japan by train with ease, for less, read the Rough Guide to the Japan Rail Pass.
The Japan Rail Pass (JR pass), is a discounted rail ticket that gives you unlimited access to Japan Rail National trains, bus services, ferry services, and airport transfers.
Before running through the benefits of buying a JR pass, we should raise some important preliminary points so you can decide whether you need one, and if you’re eligible to purchase one.
Firstly, in order to buy a full Japan rail pass, you must be travelling on a “temporary visit” visa that’s valid for stays of up to 90 days.
While the JR pass can also be used by Japanese nationals who can prove they’ve been permanently residing abroad for at least ten years, it can’t be used by residents of Japan.
Secondly, note that the Japan rail pass is not valid on the Nozomi Shinkansen trains — the fastest class of bullet train. If you’re caught on one of these, even unwittingly, you’ll be liable for the full fare for the trip. But, while the Nozomi isn’t included, JR pass holders can ride the Hikari Shinkansen bullet service on the same route.
Now those important details are out of the way, in short, it’s worth buying a JR pass for even the most moderate itinerary. For example, a 7-day JR Pass costs around 29,000 yen. A return ticket from Tokyo to Kyoto costs around 28,000 yen.
So, if you only use your JR pass to get and from the airport, and take a return-trip from Tokyo to Kyoto, you’ll have saved money.
Considering a trip that takes in Tokyo and Kyoto? Read up on where to visit first, find out why Kyoto will win over your heart, and read up on quirky Tokyo.
As well as saving you money, having a JR pass will also save you time — no more having to buy tickets for every journey you decide to take.
With a Japan Rail Pass, you'll save money by just taking a train from Tokyo to Kyoto © Shutterstock
The first question to consider when choosing your JR rail pass, is whether you should go for a Standard Pass or a Green Car Pass, the latter of which is the pricier first-class option.
Green Cars are found on shinkansen (bullet trains) and tokkyu (limited express trains). As for what you’ll get for your money, Green Cars are comfier, more spacious, and tend to be less crowded.
In addition, all Green Cars seats are reserved. While that’s great if you plan and book ahead, this means you can’t just hop aboard and grab a seat.
It’s also worth knowing that standards are high on all Japanese trains. So, if you’re not that bothered about having more space,
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